World - Technology & US Classrooms

It has no textbooks, teachers and students maintain blogs and staff and parents chat on instant messaging software

BOSTON: From online courses to kid-friendly laptops and virtual teachers, technology is spreading in America’s classrooms, reducing the need for textbooks, notepads, paper and in some cases even the schools themselves.
Just ask 11-year-old Jemella Chambers. She is one of 650 students who receive an Apple Inc laptop each day at a state-funded school in Boston. From the second row of her classroom, she taps out math assignments on animated education software that she likens to a video game.
“It is comfortable”, she said of Scholastic Corp’s FASTT Math software in which she and other students compete for high scores by completing mathematical equations. “This makes me learn better. It is like playing a game”, she said.
Education experts say her school, the Lilla G Frederick Pilot Middle School in Boston, offers a glimpse into the future.
It has no textbooks. Students receive laptops at the start of each day, returning them at the end. Teachers and students maintain blogs. Staff and parents chat on instant messaging software. Assignments are submitted through electronic ‘drop boxes’ on the school’s Web site.
The dog ate my homework" is no excuse here. The experiment at Frederick began two years ago at cost of about $2 mn, but last year was the first in which all 7th and 8th grade students received laptops. Classwork is done in Google Inc’s free applications like Google Docs, or Apple’s iMovie and specialised educational software like FASTT Math.
“Why would we ever buy a book when we can buy a computer? Textbooks are often obsolete before they are even printed”, said Debra Socia, principal of the school in Dorchester, a tough Boston district prone to crime and poor schools.
The Internet is also a catalyst for change. US enrollment in online virtual classes reached the 1 million mark last year, 22 times the level seen in 2000, according to the North American Council for Online Learning, an industry body.
That is only the beginning, said Michael Horn, co-author of Disrupting Class: How Disruptive Innovation Will Change the Way the World Learns.