Sapna Nair
There has been an increase in the overall Tamil daily total readership (TR) base, but most dailies have witnessed a decline in readership. As per the Indian Readership Survey 2008 Round 2 (IRS 2008 R2) data, released by MRUC and Hansa Research, Tamil dailies have added 2.28 lakh new readers. The current total readership (TR) of Tamil dailies stands at 28.5 crore. Tamil Nadu, the biggest market for Tamil dailies has added 2.78 lakh readers in this round, followed by Karnataka, which has 56,000 more readers.
The states that failed to lure more Tamil daily readers readers were Kerala, Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra. Kerala has lost as many as 80,000 readers, while Andhra Pradesh has lost 21,000.
City-wise, Chennai is the biggest market for Tamil dailies with a readership of 38.48 lakhs, despite losing 1.11 lakh readers. Cities such as Coimbatore (9.76 lakhs), Tiruchirappalli (5.87 lakhs) and Bengaluru (2.46 lakhs) are some of the Southern cities which have recorded an increase in readership.
The Top 5 Tamil dailies are Daily Thanthi (20.5 crores), Dinakaran (16.8 crores), Dinamalar (10.4 crores), Malai Malar (3.2 crores) and Dinamani (2.4 crores). Of these, Daily Thanthi and Dinakaran feature in the Top 10 list of dailies nationally as per TR, in the 5th and 7th ranks, respectively.
Among all the Tamil dailies, Malai Malar, an evening daily, is the only one to have added readers. Its readership as per R2 data is 3.26 crores. It has increased its readership base by 80,000 readers. All the others have only lost readers. Dinamalar is the biggest loser with a decrease of 5.60 lakh readers, followed by Dinakaran, which has lost 1.83 lakh readers. Dinamani has 1.20 lakh readers, while Daily Thanthi has decreased its readership base by 17,000.
Daily Thanthi has added 40,000 new readers in Tamil Nadu and 13,000 readers in Karnataka. However, in Kerala, it has lost 48,000 readers, and in Andhra Pradesh, 21,000 readers. Daily Thanthi has gained readers in cities such as Tiruchirappalli, Coimbatore, Madurai, Salem, Bengaluru and Tiruppur. In Tiruchirappalli, the daily has expanded its reader base by 95,000 new readers, and in Coimbatore, by 54,000. It has seen a marginal loss of readers in Chennai, Pondicherry and Thiruvananthapuram.
Dinamalar has had the most loss in readership as per the R2 figures. Its readership base has remained unaffected in Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra, but declined in Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu. The maximum decline is in Tamil Nadu – 5.30 lakh readers. In Kerala, Dinamalar’s readership has been reduced by 23,000 readers. Cities such as Tiruchirappalli, with an increase of 50,000 readers, and Coimbatore, with 48,000 readers, have contributed to Dinamalar’s readership.
The Times of India launched an edition in Chennai during this period. It took the whole city by storm with its high-blitz marketing campaign. The existing English dailies in Chennai, The Hindu and Deccan Chronicle, also went all out with their promotions, so much so that from small shop to airport, everything was branded.
Media consultant AS Raghunath believes that the entry of TOI has had a considerable impact on the Chennai print market. “All the three English dailies have created a certain aspiration among readers to read English. And since the Tamil dailies did not respond or try to woo their readers, they have had to pay the price,” he reasons.
Raghunath also said that in terms of parameters such as layout and presentation, the Tamil dailies were far behind, still following the traditional way. “The Tamil dailies are yet to become all colour. Most other language dailies – Hindi, Marathi, Telugu – have adopted all colour layouts,” he says.
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